Season Tickets

Playwright Spotlight: Mashuq Mushtaq Deen on FLOOD

In this exclusive interview with KCRep, Flood playwright Mashuq Mushtaq Deen talks about his inspiration for the play and how it came to be.

HALLIE GORDON: One of the many fascinating qualities I have found in your plays and in your writing is that you hold a wide lens on people and characters which allows us to interrogate them from our own personal vantage point. For some this play might hold meaning around the climate crisis, for others marriage, or the generational divide. Can you talk a little bit about how you started writing Flood? Where did those characters come from?

MASHUQ MUSHTAQ DEEN: This play began to take root right after the 2016 election. The question in the air at that time was why did so many white women vote with their husbands, even though it was to vote for a man who was so publicly misogynistic. I think for people on the left, it was a rhetorical question because they could not fathom any real answer. But for me, it became a genuine question: Why do women stay? An image took root in my writing-mind of an older couple, who had the texture of the sitcom reruns I grew up with and loved — The Donna Reed Show, Bewitched, All In The Family. They were so sure of themselves in the TV shows, but I wondered how bewildered they might be about the world as it is now. I am myself between generations, and I am often bewildered. It was a place where I could meet them, Darren and Edith, these characters who found me and that’s where we began our journey together.

HALLIE: As a writer you have spoken openly about how, as an Indian-American child of Muslim parents, you felt a certain expectation from your community to see yourself as oppressed by the white dominate culture, but because you’re a transgender man, you faced the most rejection from your own family and community. How has your personal experience influenced your work?

DEEN: It’s the lens through which I make my work. I exist in a liminal space: I exist somewhere “between” Indian and American, gay and straight, even man and woman, and this complicates everything about how I see the world. The people who love you are often who hurt you. There is no “other” to me, and so I reject that notion of “other” in my work. (This makes me irritating to be around at parties, but I’m a better writer for it!)

HALLIE: I think whether Edith is conscious of it or not at the top of the play, she knows Darren needs her, and that’s important to her. The way you’ve written those characters, it’s surprising how much you learn about their relationship during the course of the play, when it feels like they say so little in the moment.

DEEN: Embedded in the form of absurdism is that instead of going forward in a plot-driven narrative, we go down through layers of meaning that are stacked on top of each other. There is repetition, yes, but it’s used for the purpose of excavation … I feel a great deal of compassion for Darren and Edith. They were following the rules they were given, rules from a different time, and like a set of directions, it was supposed to get them somewhere. But before they arrived, the world changed and that destination no longer exists. There is such grief and loss in that. In writing this, I learned how much Edith and Darren love each other, how much they need each other — particularly how much Darren needed Edith — and how much fear we must confront in the face of change. In the film The Two Popes, Jonathan Pryce’s character says, “Truth may be vital, but without love, it is unbearable.”

HALLIE: Can you talk a bit about the tone or style of the play? Both you and Ken Prestininzi (the director) were very observant about it.

DEEN: If you’re referring to the humor, I’ve heard it called the “humor of recognition.” We are not laughing at them, but — perhaps a little nervously — at ourselves. This is not a naturalistic play where a method actor holds seven feelings at once and all close to the vest. The style of this play is … like when you zoom into a photograph and you see the separate pixels. Instead of seven feelings at once, we have each one in rapid succession. Maria Irene Fornes has a great quote that I will paraphrase here: ‘In a naturalistic play, you are right up close to the character and you can feel them breathe. But here, you are feeling the play itself breathe.’ This is the world I want to live in when I’m writing, a space where we can feel the play itself breathe. I find more meaning here, stacked up upon itself, massive undercurrents that have always been there, and will someday topple us. And maybe we should be toppled, just a little.

HALLIE: What is your hope for audiences walking away from this experience?

DEEN: My hopes are not that important here. As the 14th-century poet Hafiz would
say, “I am but a hole on a flute; the important thing is the music.”

Catch the OriginKC: World Premiere of Flood by Mashuq Mushtaq Deen, February 2023 on our Copaken Stage.

Director’s Spotlight: Steph Paul on THE ROYALE

Hallie Gordon: Welcome to KCRep! I know you had an opportunity to work with Stuart Carden in the past on a different production of The Royale, but this is your first time with this show as a director. Of the piece, can you talk about how your multi-faceted work as an artist, choreographer and body percussionist helped you shape the characters in the play?

The Royale director and choreographer, Steph Paul

Steph Paul: I’ve worked on The Royale three times — once with Jaime Casteñada , and the most recent two times with Stuart Carden. I am proud to be here for “Round Four!” This is a show that resonates deep in my heart and my body. To now experience it through the lens of both director and choreographer is pretty thrilling.

Marco Ramirez’ writing demands attention and respect to the rhythm of the language. And I’m not even talking about the claps yet. The verbal language on its own is rhythmic gold. And then to add the body percussion to the mix — incredible! What I love is each language is as important as the other; the verbal and body expression are on an equal playing field.

This is the type of work I’m attracted to. It allows me as a multi-hyphenate artist to collaborate in shaping fully realized and expressive humans that have access to their most expansive selves. So for example, when I’m thinking about Jay, I’m not just thinking about his story. I’m thinking about his physical flow, his musical anthem, the way the language rolls off the tongue, how he sees the world, how he feels the world, how he lives in his own body, etc. This is the type of play that encourages me to bring my full toolbox and self to the room.

Hallie : I have been lucky enough to see your work in the past. I believe your artistry started out with a focus on choreography. In your dance/movement work, you have the skill to work with all ages, all body types, and also the ability to cross-dance genres (is that that right way to phrase that?) I love that about your work! Can you talk a bit about what drew you to this work and how story resonates so deeply in your movement work?

Steph: When I was in college I was in a performance group called Boomshaka. It was there I learned to drum, both with sticks and with my body. It was also the first time I fully comprehended that I was alive in a much more transcendent way than I had previously thought possible.

Have you ever had an experience that made you go: “OH! I’m awake now!” This is how I felt when I began to connect my body to the ground and play the instrument that was ME. I was both the percussionist and the drum. It’s a hell of a feeling! This growth within myself — going from non-drummer to drummer, writing my own rhythms, eventually directing that ensemble and trusting myself as a leader — that whole journey contributed greatly to where I am now. It’s had an impact on my belief in myself and my belief in others.

We all carry our instruments. We are all capable. So often we just need some encouragement and someone to clear space for us to fly.

And when it comes to story, that’s always been embedded in my work. Don’t get me wrong, I’m here for a carefree 5-6-7-8 dance break, but our bodies are natural storytellers. In my work I seek to give the body the mic and let it speak for itself.

Hallie: The script gives you a bit of a road map rhythmically to the boxing. How do you take that information and transform it into body percussion that speaks its own language and yet is telling the story of the play?

Steph: This is tricky! It’s a delicate balance because this piece could easily be turned into a non-stop drum show. But that’s not what the play is actually about. The percussion is a tool to tell the story; it’s not actually the story.My goal is to create music that honors the truth on the page and on the stage.

And yes, of course, the creative artist in me wants the music to be exciting and for it to electrify our audiences! My goal is to both invigorate the room AND serve the story.

Hallie: What first drew you to the story of The Royale and Jack Johnson? What does this piece mean to you?

Steph: Every time I read about Jack Johnson, I’m blown away. We are talking early 1900s, son of slaves, flaunting his money, his power, his women. He was a champion. He was the best!

Jack lived life loudly. And he had every right to. But the world wasn’t ready. So what does it mean when YOU are ready to live out your greatness and take up space, but there are stop signs in every direction? I think often of Jack’s strength and resilience. No one should have to be that strong. But he was.

The gift this piece continues to give is it encourages me to rethink the often rosy-colored glasses narrative we’ve been fed about the breaking of the color line in sports. Yes, those who broke the line (Jackie Robinson – MLB, Earl Lloyd – NBA, etc) were straight up ballers, heroes and champions. They deserve nothing but respect and glory. But the ugly truth is they also were the first black athletes for their respective leagues that white people invited into the club.

So what does it mean to hold these multitudes? To celebrate the undeniable talent, tenacity and courage of these athletes and to confront head-on the power of the white gatekeeper. To engage with this work critically, we must do both.

Read more about The Royale:

Get to know Jack Johnson

Get to know Jack Johnson

Get to know Jack Johnson

Born John Arthur Johnson on March 31, 1878, in Galveston, Texas, Jack debuted as a professional boxer on November 1, 1889. Nicknamed the “Galveston Giant,” he fought in a total of 95 matches, one of them here in Kansas City at The Folly Theater in the early 1900s.

Johnson was repeatedly refused a shot to compete for the world heavyweight title because of his race. He was finally given his chance in 1908 when he faced champion Tommy Burns in Rushcutter’s Bay near Sydney, Australia, where he won with a technical knockout (TKO) in the 14th round.

During the height of the Jim Crow era, Johnson became the first African-American heavyweight boxing champion and held the title for seven years (1908-1915).

He owned Café de Champion, a plush “black and tan” (desegregated) nightclub and restaurant in Chicago at 41 W. 31st St., which opened in July 1912, but was shut down a few months later. His relationships, including marriages to white women, resulted in a racially-motivated arrest and one-year prison sentence in Oct. 1912 for which he left the country in protest, but ultimately served at the federal penitentiary in Leavenworth when he returned to the United States in 1920.

Johnson retained his popularity for the rest of his life, and fought in paying matches, garnered lucrative sponsorships, and owned several successful businesses. He died at age 68 on June 10, 1946 in a car crash in Franklinton, North Carolina, and is buried in Graceland Cemetery in Chicago.

Sources: Biography.com, Jack Johnson: African American Boxer, The International Boxing Hall of Fame

Read more about The Royale:

Director’s Spotlight: Steph Paul on THE ROYALE

5 Reasons Why Theatre is Still ALIVE

5 Reasons Why Theatre is Still ALIVE

Theatre has been around for centuries. It is one of the oldest forms of entertainment, giving us insight into our histories, myths, and the human experience. Did you know that the theatrical arts have been practiced since the year 6 BC? It would seem that theatre is one of the greatest creations of the human experience. However all great things must come to an end, right? Wrong.

Here are 5 reasons why theatre is still thriving thousands of years later:

Expression

Theatre teaches us how to express ourselves effectively. It helps develop our ability to communicate our thoughts and feelings to others, improving our relationships.

“A good actor makes clear the meaning of the words. A better actor gives also the emotion of the part. The best actor adds emotion of which the character is unconscious.” — Clare Eames

History

Theatre mirrors the past, present, and future of our world. It makes history come alive right before our eyes, giving audiences a chance to connect with history. It makes learning fun for all ages.

Social Development

Theatre helps us understand people from cultures other than our own. We can learn a lot about people from all around the world by studying their performance traditions.

“The word theatre comes from the Greeks. It means the seeing place. It is the place people come to see the truth about life and the social situation.” — Stella Adler.

Creativity

Theatre helps us to tap into our most creative self. As our education system increasingly puts an emphasis on science, technology, engineering, and math, we cannot forget the importance of art.

“In my own philanthropy and business endeavors, I have seen the critical role that the arts play in stimulating creativity and in developing vital communities….the arts have a crucial impact on our economy and are an important catalyst for learning, discovery, and achievement in our country.”–Paul G. Allen, Co-Founder, Microsoft

Community

For a performance to happen, at any audience level, people need to gather in one place for a couple of hours, and witness an event that may be beautiful, funny, moving, and thought-provoking. In an age where most of our communication happens in front of a screen, bringing people together for a positive experience is something that matters.

The Game is Afoot: Moriarty in Sherlock Holmes and Beyond

The Game is Afoot: Moriarty in Sherlock Holmes and Beyond

By Anna Michnowicz
Edited by Hallie Gordon/Director of Artistic Development, KCRep

The character Professor James Moriarty makes his first appearance in the Sherlock Holmes short story “The Final Problem” in 1893. In his introduction, Moriarty is no more than a name, designed as a narrative device to kill Sherlock Holmes. After “The Final Problem,” Moriarty is mentioned sporadically in Holmes’ stories, a shadowy figure without so much as a first name (his name is later revealed to be James, previously assigned to his brother.) Moriarty’s ability to mastermind crimes without getting his hands dirty has earned his character the nickname “the Napoleon of crime,” a phrase that was stolen from the mouth of a Scotland Yard inspector to describe his real-life counterpart Adam Worth.

Like the character of Sherlock Holmes, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle reportedly based Moriarty on two men: Adam Worth, a German-American criminal, and Simon Newcomb, a Canadian-American astronomer.

Worth began his career as a bounty jumper during the Civil War before progressing to pickpocketing and eventually organizing his robberies. After escaping a three-year sentence in Sing Sing Correctional Facility, he expanded his theft empire and fled to Europe. Worth joined high society alongside his brother, John, and formed a crime network. Worth joined high society and targeted higher value items such as paintings and diamonds before being captured by the Belgian police.

Simon Newcomb was never a criminal but a multitalented genius and mathematical mastermind. He had risen to international fame years before Doyle began writing Sherlock Holmes stories and earned a reputation for attempting to destroy the careers of his rival scientists.

In the Sherlock Holmes canon, Moriarty acts as a Victorian mafia leader. He is described as a spider sitting at the center of a web, manipulating anyone around him that he can access. Sherlock mentions in “The Final Problem” that Moriarty had a promising career in the mathematical field, but something in his upbringing was “diabolical” and that pull led him astray. Holmes remarks, “[T]he man had hereditary tendencies of the most diabolical kind. A criminal strain ran in his blood, which, instead of being modified, was increased and rendered infinitely more dangerous by his extraordinary mental powers.”

Although Moriarty has only appeared twice in the original Sherlock Holmes stories, he is cemented in pop culture as Sherlock’s archnemesis and intellectual equal. Doctor Watson, who serves as the narrator for the Sherlock Holmes tales, never meets Moriarty for himself and relies on Holmes to provide details of their legendary rivalry, further adding to Moriarty’s shadowy perception.

Moriarty and Holmes perfectly embody the Mirror Character Archetype. Unlike Foil characters, which highlight differences, Mirror Characters share strong similarities. Holmes and Moriarty share the same interests in puzzles, detective skill sets, and even some personality traits (egotistical, private, single-minded). These similarities are significant because they are present in these characters regardless of their environment, implying a sort of inevitability that their paths will cross no matter how differently Holmes and Moriarty were raised.

Holmes and Moriarty share the ability to see humans as predictable, read the puzzles within behaviors, and their passions for solving complex mysteries without glaring clues. However, for all their similarities, their differences reside within their methods of execution. Moriarty is bent on maintaining the upper hand and gaining fortune from others’ misfortunes and will hire as many people to perform his dark purposes as he can rather than get his own hands dirty. Moriarty’s delight in torturing others, both emotionally and physically, is incorporated in his quest to come out a “winner.” On the other hand, Holmes enjoys being a “winner” but is more interested in being seen as a hero, someone celebrated for their accomplishments rather than feared. Both motivations are arguably spurred by ego, but where Holmes has never intended to cause pain or harm, Moriarty revels in thinking of others as “losing.” He offers “creative solutions” to the desperate to make himself feel better with the knowledge others are at his mercy. They are also at odds with methods of presentation. Moriarty prefers to operate in shadows due to the violent nature of his crimes, whereas Holmes playing the hero requires a certain level of notoriety and public presence.

One of the reasons fans are so drawn to these characters goes beyond the typical good vs. evil debate present in most pop culture. Instead, audiences can relate to Holmes’ eccentricity and feeling like an outsider, wanting to become a hero to prove themselves worthy of social acceptance. Additionally, in most Sherlock Holmes stories, the villain is easily outwitted by Sherlock’s superior skill with deduction. Moriarty presents a true challenge as Sherlock’s only intellectual equal, making him more compelling as someone who can “match” Sherlock’s extraordinary skill set. Although audiences want to root for Sherlock to win, the building of tension is lost if victory is won too easily.

Moriarty’s creation as a character was to serve as Sherlock’s ultimate undoing, and instead, he has quickly risen as a stand-in for unknowable evil that lurks in everyday life. His terrifying presence and methods of operation generate fear because they never know what to expect from someone so ruthless and unpredictable — at least, unpredictable to anyone but Sherlock Holmes.

Ultimately, it’s easy to see why aspects of Moriarty are reflected in villains of pop culture today. Characters such as Kingpin in Marvel’s Daredevil, Lord Voldemort in Harry Potter, The Riddler in Batman, Hannibal Lector in Silence of the Lambs, and many others all exhibit similar traits of operating in shadows and manipulating others as a means to achieve their goals. Although their methods might be different, the same dedication to remaining on top of an endless metaphorical food chain begs the need for a Holmes-like heroine to challenge them once and for all.

Learn more about the world of Ms. Holmes and Ms. Watson – Apt. 2B

Burned Out on Burnout: Stress in Ms. Holmes & Ms. Watson—Apt. 2B
How does a new play happen?
Sherlock Holmes and the Case for Deeply Flawed People in Extraordinary Situations

Burned Out on Burnout: Stress in Ms. Holmes & Ms. Watson—Apt. 2B

Burned Out on Burnout: Stress in Ms. Holmes & Ms. Watson—Apt. 2B

By Anna Michnowicz
Edited by Hallie Gordon/Director of Artistic Development, KCRep

In Ms. Holmes & Ms. Watson, audience members have a front-row seat to witnessing the effect the pandemic has had on both these characters, both experiencing emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and a sense of low personal accomplishment which has led to decreased effectiveness at their work.

This is better known as burnout.

At the beginning of the play, Watson has left her career in medicine as a surgeon having served in an E.R during the height of the pandemic, unable to cope with the overflow of patients and death, she feels broken and unable to help people anymore. This is a perfect example of several different stages of Burnout. She explains she’s exploring new hobbies again (“trying out creative writing”), a step forward on the path to recovering from burnout. In the play’s opening, Moriarty describes Watson as “lost,” and throughout, multiple characters voice signs that Watson is experiencing the Worn-Out subtype of burnout, noting her exhaustion and depression. Watson’s continued panic attacks are the biggest symptom of her burnout. Her job puts so much stress on her person that her body is conditioned to fainting at the sight of human anguish.

Meanwhile, Holmes is also experiencing burnout, although differently from Watson. Holmes could be an  Under-Challenged worker, desperate to seek cases to solve but ultimately arriving at the conclusion that there are no more “good” mysteries to challenge her skills of deduction. Holmes says herself, “I spent a year and a half, staring at the walls – purposeless. I re-emerge from the void – and find – the void yawns before me still! Crime has become so – quotidian. Law-breakers have no imagination anymore!” She adds, “My fire has burned out. I have lost all inspiration!”

Holmes also exhibits several other of the key characteristics of burnout, such as self-medication with marijuana and displeasure in hobbies that previously made her happy. Ultimately, Holmes and Watson both find support and camaraderie in one another — Holmes, in unraveling the mystery of Watson, and Watson, by joining Holmes for adventures.

The condition of being burned out has risen thanks to the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. Previously, burnout was ascribed mostly to healthcare workers and care professionals, but the diagnosis is rapidly becoming more recognized in all citizens across the globe.

The 5 Stages of Burnout

American psychologist Herbert Freudenberger described the progression of burnout in five stages:

1. The Honeymoon Phase

At this stage, there are no signs of burnout. Joy, enthusiasm, and willingness to take on new tasks or initiatives are abundant. However, this surge of creativity often leads to taking on more work than one likely should.

2. Onset of Stress

Without taking time for personal needs, stress sets in. Work might become the sole focus of someone’s life, and early signs of stress include migraines, anxiety, change in appetite, and high blood pressure.

3. Chronic Stress

Living in frequent high-stress levels can put an individual in a state of chronic stress, where problem-solving skills and performance might decrease as a result. Productivity rates will slow down, procrastination sets in, and irritability, sadness, and self-medication could all be experienced.

4. Burnout

Not addressing stress when it became present in the previous stages results in despair, disillusionment, exhaustion, and fatigue. Physical symptoms may add and intensify.

5. Habitual Burnout

Without a full recovery from burnout, the state and symptoms may become a part of your everyday life. Losing joy in favorite hobbies, disconnecting with personal relationships, chronic fatigue, and depression are all consequences of not addressing or not recovering from burnout.

In addition to the five stages of burnout, there are three different subtypes of burnout: Frenetic, Under Challenged, and Worn-Out.

Frenetic

The frenetic worker continues to push themselves to work despite feeling overloaded and overwhelmed. They put their own needs by the wayside in order to fulfil work demands. Someone with Frenetic burnout may work themselves to the point of exhaustion in search of success.

Under-Challenged

Someone who feels that their work doesn’t offer the right opportunities to develop their skills, and as a result, feels indifferent, bored, and lacking.

Worn-Out

Mental, physical, and emotional exhaustion. When plans go awry, this person stops trying altogether, becoming passive and unmotivated.

Learn more about the world of Ms. Holmes and Ms. Watson – Apt. 2B

The Game is Afoot: Moriarty in Sherlock Holmes and Beyond
How does a new play happen?
Sherlock Holmes and the Case for Deeply Flawed People in Extraordinary Situations

Sherlock Holmes and the Case for Deeply Flawed People in Extraordinary Situations

Sherlock Holmes and the Case for Deeply Flawed People in Extraordinary Situations

By Anna Michnowicz
Edited by Hallie Gordon/Director of Artistic Development, KCRep

The story of Sherlock Holmes begins with Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. In 1886, Doyle wrote his first Sherlock Holmes story titled “A Study in Scarlet.” The character Holmes is eccentric, highly observant, and driven, much like his real-life counterpart Dr. Joseph Bell. Doyle studied under the Scottish forensic scientist as a clerk when he wanted to become a doctor himself. Bell’s method of attempting to deduce people’s occupations and habits from little details or characteristics about them is the reason behind his genius in the forensic field.

What about Sherlock Holmes caused his immediate launch into the pop culture stratosphere? In 1893, Doyle attempted to kill off Holmes in “The Final Problem,” having become sick of his literary creation. However, fans were so taken with the character that they sent Doyle angry letters, wore mourning clothes, and canceled subscriptions to The Strand, the magazine that published the short stories in the first place.

On the page, Holmes and Watson read as flat characters, unchanging from story to story. However, their lack of development is not a disservice to the reader. Because Holmes and Watson are so steady, it’s easier for the reader to project themselves onto the characters. In real life, Holmes’ eccentricities, standoffish personality, and drug habit could make anyone wary of him. Yet, if Holmes were any less eccentric and equally talented, he would become unrelatable from an audience perspective, as no one can claim to be a flawless genius. Watson serves as the reader stand-in and emotional translator of Holmes. Without Watson, Sherlock could seem unrelatable with his cold, unsympathetic, and analytic personality. In turn, without Holmes’ single-minded pursuit of a good mystery, Watson appears unmoored and lost in life, aimlessly wandering without clear direction or purpose. Watson’s humanity helps readers and viewers understand that Holmes, while unusual, is still capable of love and friendship, thus also cementing them as a pair by necessity.

There is no shortage of flawed male characters like Holmes and Watson in pop culture. Recent examples include Spock and Captain Kirk, Dr. House and Dr. Wilson, the Winter Soldier and the Falcon. Male characters have always been lauded for their ability to be as emotional or messy (or as unemotional and clinically stern) as they like.

In Ms. Holmes and Ms. Watson — Apt. 2B, audiences are asked to re-consider the Holmes and Watson dynamic from a new lens because of the characters’ re-interpretation as women. There is a significant lack of female detective characters that are held to the same standards as their male counterparts in pop culture; female detectives are instead written for children (Nancy Drew, Harriet the Spy) and are often youthful but without serious substance, messiness, or unlikability. In the play, Holmes and Watson’s friendship and its many nuances are highlighted, especially as Holmes drifts closer to and apart from her new roommate-friend when other characters like Irene Adler are introduced. The unique type of jealousy, frustration, and camaraderie that the female perspective presents is new to characters like Holmes and Watson because of society’s unwillingness to associate female characters with violence, chaos, or emotional mess.

As recently as 2018, the entertainment industry has seen a rise in “unlikeable” female characters with the same flaws their leading male counterparts typically possess. Women being messy, disgusting, angry, or wicked onscreen is seen as flaunting convention. Female-led films such as Ghostbusters (2016), The Heat (2013), Ocean’s 8 (2018), and Widows (2018) all portray female characters who are not only funny, driven, analytical, vengeful, loving, grieving, and ambitious; they’re also friends. The bonds of friendship in these films allow characters to highlight each other’s flaws and strengths and play off one another while also exhibiting that being flawed doesn’t make anyone less capable of love or affection.

Audiences continue to see a rise in flawed characters and flawed female friendships that defy genres, especially in television shows such as Sharp Objects (2016), Broad City (2014-2019), Jessica Jones (2015-2019), Insecure (2016-2021), Orphan Black (2013-2017), and Scandal (2012-2018). The characters in these shows are allowed to be unapologetically messy, self-destructive, spiteful, misguided, and eccentric. Many of the shows and movies revolving around these flawed female characters hinge on giving a platform to the “atypical” female character and showcasing women that resemble those in society, not just their idealized versions.

Ms. Holmes & Ms. Watson: Apt. 2B highlights flawed female characters and their friendships, showcasing what Holmes & Watson fans have always known: flaws make friendships stronger and characters more appealing.

Learn more about the world of Ms. Holmes and Ms. Watson – Apt. 2B

The Game is Afoot: Moriarty in Sherlock Holmes and Beyond
Burned Out on Burnout: Stress in Ms. Holmes & Ms. Watson—Apt. 2B
How does a new play happen?

How does a new play happen?

How does a new play happen?

By Hallie Gordon/Director of Artistic Development, KCRep
Edited by Ian Belknap

What is a World Premiere Play?

Simply put, a “world premiere” play is one that an audience is watching for the first time, ever, anywhere. In most cases, a world premier is a play commissioned specifically by the theatre presenting it.

How does a world premiere play happen?

The cast of Between the Lines.
Between The Lines had it’s world premiere at KCRep during our 2017-2018 season. (Photo by Cory Weaver)

Commonly, a new play arises when the artistic cohort of a theatre (the artistic and literary leaders of the theatre) seeks out a playwright to create a new play for them. There will be an initial meeting between the theatre’s artistic cohort and the playwright. They talk about life, art, what is happening in the world, what they value as people and creators – this meeting ideally happens over a meal, a drink, or during a walk, just hopefully not in an office. Trust in each other is key to creating a healthy and productive working relationship. As with any kind of rapport-building, this can take time – it’s a bit like a courtship. The theatre and the playwright will reach an agreement. High fives all around! The playwright goes on to the hard work of creating a first draft.

Vanessa Severo wrote and starred in the world premiere of Frida… a self portrait during KCRep’s 2018-2019 season. (Photo by Cory Weaver)

The playwright spends lots of time thinking, researching, walking, eating, typing, reading, thinking, wondering, writing, thinking, researching, worrying, eating, walking, drinking tea, drinking coffee, drinking, writing, walking, researching, writing, ruminating, talking. Sitting, standing, crying, laughing, writing, playing, sleeping, not sleeping, researching, talking, writing, not writing, watching TV, going to movies, working, writing, typing and so on. This process can last for months, until finally there is a hard-won first draft, which the exhausted playwright will hand over to the theatre.

The theatre then spends time reading, thinking, asking questions, re-reading, thinking, asking questions, talking to the playwright, researching, thinking talking to the playwright, listening to the playwright, listening, listening, listening to the playwright. Then, when the theatre and the playwright agree on areas of the script that they need to think about further, to expand and deepen, etc., then the playwright goes to work on a second draft.

The world premiere of Last Days of Summeropened our 2018-2019 season. (Photo by Cory Weaver)

The playwright spends more time researching, thinking, typing, rewriting, saving, writing, keeping, re-writing, adding, subtracting, reading, writing, not sleeping, walking, drinking, sleeping, not sleeping, rewriting, leaving, adding, questioning, redoing, adding a character, deepening a character, losing a character, making a joke, agonizing about whether the joke works, creating more conflict, looking for the hope, finding the meaning, establishing a new structure, creating a structure, keeping the structure, starting over.

The re-exhausted playwright submits a second draft to the theatre. Repeat Step #3, then hold a reading with actors and director. Hearing the play out loud is crucial to determining next steps. A play is alive – to experience it fully, it must be heard and seen, not read like you would a book. It’s difficult, even for experienced theater artists, to fully understand the mechanics and structure of a play, especially a new play still in development, until they can hear it spoken by actors – this is when a play really begins stirring to life. We become fully able to see what’s working, what falls flat, what you love about the characters, and what doesn’t feel consistent (lines or actions that make you say “she would never do that!”)

Nathan Louis Jackson’s Brother Toad, starring Donovan Woods, had it’s world premiere in our 2017-2018 season. (Photo by Cory Weaver)

After this reading, hopefully both parties agree it’s time for a workshop! That means the actors, directors, perhaps a dramaturg* and a stage manager gather together for several days to go page by page through the play. The director might even stage a scene, but mostly it’s moment-to-moment work with the actors, trying different ways to get to the heart of each scene, and ultimately the whole play.

The workshop culminates in a final reading for the artistic team, and may also include close friends of the theatre, and/or other theatre artists to offer fresh eyes. Everyone is excited, nervous, happy to experience a new, never-before-seen work. The reading is a success! Or isn’t. But let’s say it is! The theatre loves it, friends love it, and most importantly the writer loves it, so away we go!

The theatre announces it will be programming the play in the upcoming season! A New World Premier of a play will be presented to its audience for the first time ever! And here you are, in this theatre seeing this world premiere. We are all excited and nervous, and have all worked really hard to get it ready for you. Enjoy!

*Dramaturg: A dramaturg is a dedicated person on the creative team whose primary task is to support the play’s development by asking key questions, starting conversations, researching, providing context, and helping the artists as they work together to tell the intended story. 
Since each piece of theater is unique, the role of a dramaturg is further defined on a project-by-project basis. Each process requires a customized approach that begins with a deep understanding of the play and of the generative artist’s goals. (Beehive Dramaturgy studio)

Learn more about the world of Ms. Holmes and Ms. Watson – Apt. 2B

The Game is Afoot: Moriarty in Sherlock Holmes and Beyond
Burned Out on Burnout: Stress in Ms. Holmes & Ms. Watson—Apt. 2B
Sherlock Holmes and the Case for Deeply Flawed People in Extraordinary Situations

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